The SAT remains a critical component of college admissions in the United States. As students and parents prepare for the 2024 testing cycle, understanding the average SAT score trends can help set realistic expectations and guide test preparation strategies. In this blog post, we’ll explore the average sat score 2024, factors influencing these scores, and how they impact college admissions.
What Is the Average SAT Score in 2024?
The College Board, which administers the SAT, releases annual data on average scores. While official 2024 data may not be fully available until later in the year, we can make informed estimates based on recent trends.
Recent SAT Score Trends
In 2023, the average SAT score was 1028 (out of 1600), with the following breakdown:
- Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (ERW): 520
- Math: 508
This marked a slight decline from previous years, continuing a trend of gradual decreases in average scores. If this pattern holds, the 2024 average SAT score may hover around 1020-1030.
How the SAT Is Scored
The SAT consists of two main sections:
- Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (ERW) – Scored between 200 and 800
- Math – Also scored between 200 and 800
These two section scores combine for a total score ranging from 400 to 1600. The optional Essay section (if taken) is scored separately and does not affect the total score.

Factors Influencing Average SAT Scores
Several factors contribute to fluctuations in average SAT scores each year, including:
Changes in Test-Taking Population
The number of students taking the SAT can impact average scores. For example:
- More test-takers (including those who may be less prepared) can lower the average.
- A smaller, more selective group of test-takers may result in higher averages.
Test Difficulty and Scoring Adjustments
While the College Board aims to keep the SAT consistent, slight variations in difficulty can affect scoring curves. The equating process ensures fairness, but minor shifts in averages may still occur.
Test-Optional Policies
Many colleges have adopted test-optional policies, meaning students with lower scores may choose not to submit them. This could artificially inflate the average scores of reported results.
How Do Average SAT Scores Affect College Admissions?
Understanding where your SAT score stands relative to the national average can help you assess your competitiveness for different colleges.
SAT Score Ranges for Selective Colleges
While the national average is around 1028, top-tier universities have much higher expectations:
- Ivy League Schools (e.g., Harvard, Yale): 1450-1550+
- Top Public Universities (e.g., UCLA, UMichigan): 1300-1500
- Mid-Tier Colleges: 1100-1300
If your score is near or below the national average, you may need to strengthen other parts of your application or consider test-optional schools.
Should You Retake the SAT?
If your score is:
- Below 1000: Retaking the SAT after additional preparation could significantly improve your college options.
- Between 1000-1200: Research your target schools—many good colleges accept scores in this range.
- Above 1400: You’re in a strong position for competitive schools, but focus on essays and extracurriculars.
Tips to Improve Your SAT Score in 2024
If you’re aiming to outperform the average SAT score, consider these strategies:
Take Practice Tests
Official College Board practice exams are the best way to familiarize yourself with the test format and identify weak areas.
Focus on Weak Areas
Many students struggle more with Math or ERW. Dedicate extra study time to your weaker section.
Use High-Quality Prep Resources
Consider:
- Khan Academy’s free SAT prep (partnered with College Board)
- Prep books from The Princeton Review or Barron’s
- Tutoring or online courses if self-study isn’t enough
Test-Taking Strategies
- Time Management: Skip difficult questions and return to them later.
- Elimination Method: Narrow down answer choices to improve guessing accuracy.
- Double-Check Work: Avoid careless mistakes in Math by reviewing calculations.
Final Thoughts on the 2024 Average SAT Score
While the exact 2024 average SAT score is still emerging, trends suggest it will remain close to 1020-1030. Understanding this benchmark helps students gauge their performance and plan their college applications effectively.
If your score is below average, don’t panic—many colleges now emphasize holistic admissions. However, a strong SAT score can still boost your chances, so targeted preparation is key. Stay informed, practice consistently, and aim for the best score possible to maximize your college opportunities.
Would you like personalized SAT prep advice? Let us know in the comments!